Qt Quick 范例 - 拖放

拖放 is a collection of small QML examples relating to the drag and drop functionality. For more information, visit the 拖放页面。

运行范例

要运行范例从 Qt Creator ，打开欢迎模式，然后选择范例从范例。更多信息，拜访构建和运行范例 .

Tiles

Tiles adds drag and drop to simple rectangles, which you can drag into a specific grid.

It has a DragTile component which uses a MouseArea to move an item when dragged:

Item {
    id: root
    property string colorKey
    width: 64; height: 64
    MouseArea {
        id: mouseArea
        width: 64; height: 64
        anchors.centerIn: parent
        drag.target: tile
        onReleased: parent = tile.Drag.target !== null ? tile.Drag.target : root
        Rectangle {
            id: tile
            width: 64; height: 64
            anchors.verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
            anchors.horizontalCenter: parent.horizontalCenter
            color: colorKey
            Drag.keys: [ colorKey ]
            Drag.active: mouseArea.drag.active
            Drag.hotSpot.x: 32
            Drag.hotSpot.y: 32
            states: State {
                when: mouseArea.drag.active
                ParentChange { target: tile; parent: root }
                AnchorChanges { target: tile; anchors.verticalCenter: undefined; anchors.horizontalCenter: undefined }
            }
        }
    }
}

And a DropTile component on which the dragged tiles can be dropped:

DropArea {
    id: dragTarget
    property string colorKey
    property alias dropProxy: dragTarget
    width: 64; height: 64
    keys: [ colorKey ]
    Rectangle {
        id: dropRectangle
        anchors.fill: parent
        color: colorKey
        states: [
            State {
                when: dragTarget.containsDrag
                PropertyChanges {
                    target: dropRectangle
                    color: "grey"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}

The keys property of the DropArea will only allow an item to be dropped on it if it has a matching key in its Drag.keys property.

GridView 范例

The GridView 范例 adds drag and drop to a GridView , allowing you to reorder the list. It also uses a DelegateModel to move a delegate item to the position of another item it is dragged over.

    model: DelegateModel {
        delegate: MouseArea {
            id: delegateRoot
            property int visualIndex: DelegateModel.itemsIndex
            width: 80; height: 80
            drag.target: icon
            Rectangle {
                id: icon
                width: 72; height: 72
                anchors {
                    horizontalCenter: parent.horizontalCenter;
                    verticalCenter: parent.verticalCenter
                }
                color: model.color
                radius: 3
                Drag.active: delegateRoot.drag.active
                Drag.source: delegateRoot
                Drag.hotSpot.x: 36
                Drag.hotSpot.y: 36
                states: [
                    State {
                        when: icon.Drag.active
                        ParentChange {
                            target: icon
                            parent: root
                        }
                        AnchorChanges {
                            target: icon;
                            anchors.horizontalCenter: undefined;
                            anchors.verticalCenter: undefined
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
            DropArea {
                anchors { fill: parent; margins: 15 }
                onEntered: visualModel.items.move(drag.source.visualIndex, delegateRoot.visualIndex)
            }
        }

文件：