QStaticByteArrayMatcher 类

template <uint N> class QStaticByteArrayMatcher

QStaticByteArrayMatcher 类是编译时版本的 QByteArrayMatcher . 更多...

头: #include <QStaticByteArrayMatcher>
qmake: QT += core
Since: Qt 5.9

该类在 Qt 5.9 引入。

公共函数

int indexIn (const QByteArray & haystack , int from = 0) const
int indexIn (const char * haystack , int hlen , int from = 0) const
QByteArray pattern () const
QStaticByteArrayMatcher<N> qMakeStaticByteArrayMatcher (const char (&)[N] pattern = N)

详细描述

This class is useful when you have a sequence of bytes that you want to repeatedly match against some byte arrays (perhaps in a loop), or when you want to search for the same sequence of bytes multiple times in the same byte array. Using a matcher object and indexIn () is faster than matching a plain QByteArray with QByteArray::indexOf (), in particular if repeated matching takes place.

不像 QByteArrayMatcher , this class calculates the internal representation at compile-time , if your compiler supports C++14-level constexpr (C++11 is not sufficient), so it can even benefit if you are doing one-off byte array matches.

Create the QStaticByteArrayMatcher by calling qMakeStaticByteArrayMatcher (), passing it the C string literal you want to search for. Store the return value of that function in a static const auto variable, so you don't need to pass the N template parameter explicitly:

static const auto matcher = qMakeStaticByteArrayMatcher("needle");
					

Then call indexIn () on the QByteArray in which you want to search, just like with QByteArrayMatcher .

Since this class is designed to do all the up-front calculations at compile-time, it does not offer a setPattern() method.

注意: Qt 检测必要 C++ 14 编译器支持,通过特征测试推荐从 C++ 委员会标准文档 6 .

另请参阅 QByteArrayMatcher and QStringMatcher .

成员函数文档编制

int QStaticByteArrayMatcher:: indexIn (const QByteArray & haystack , int from = 0) const

Searches the char string haystack , from byte position from (default 0, i.e. from the first byte), for the byte array pattern () that was set in the constructor.

Returns the position where the pattern () matched in haystack , or -1 if no match was found.

int QStaticByteArrayMatcher:: indexIn (const char * haystack , int hlen , int from = 0) const

Searches the char string haystack , which has length hlen , from byte position from (default 0, i.e. from the first byte), for the byte array pattern () that was set in the constructor.

Returns the position where the pattern () matched in haystack , or -1 if no match was found.

QByteArray QStaticByteArrayMatcher:: pattern () const

Returns the byte array pattern that this byte array matcher will search for.

另请参阅 QByteArrayMatcher::setPattern ().

相关非成员

template <uint N> QStaticByteArrayMatcher < N > qMakeStaticByteArrayMatcher (const char (&)[ N ] pattern = N)

返回 QStaticByteArrayMatcher with the correct N determined automatically from the pattern passed.

To take full advantage of this function, assign the result to an auto 变量:

static const auto matcher = qMakeStaticByteArrayMatcher("needle");
					

该函数在 Qt 5.9 引入。