Qt 3D:简单 QML 范例

QML 应用程序演示如何在 Qt 3D 中渲染场景。

简单 演示如何在 Qt 3D 渲染场景。

运行范例

要运行范例从 Qt Creator ,打开 欢迎 模式,然后选择范例从 范例 。更多信息,拜访 构建和运行范例 .

设置场景

我们设置整个场景在 main.qml 文件。

To be able to use the types in the Q3D and Q3D Render modules, we must import the modules:

import Qt3D.Core 2.0
import Qt3D.Render 2.0
					

创建第一个实体 Camera , which represents the camera used for the final rendering, and a camera controller, which allows us to control this camera using the keyboard or the mouse:

    Camera {
        id: camera
        projectionType: CameraLens.PerspectiveProjection
        fieldOfView: 45
        aspectRatio: 16/9
        nearPlane : 0.1
        farPlane : 1000.0
        position: Qt.vector3d( 0.0, 0.0, -40.0 )
        upVector: Qt.vector3d( 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 )
        viewCenter: Qt.vector3d( 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 )
    }
    OrbitCameraController {
        camera: camera
    }
					

A RenderSettings entity specifies a ForwardRenderer as the active framegraph:

    components: [
        RenderSettings {
            activeFrameGraph: ForwardRenderer {
                clearColor: Qt.rgba(0, 0.5, 1, 1)
                camera: camera
                showDebugOverlay: true
            }
        },
					

The event source is set by the Qt3DQuickWindow:

        InputSettings { }
					

范例工程 @ code.qt.io