QJsonValue Class

The QJsonValue class encapsulates a value in JSON. 更多...

头: #include <QJsonValue>
qmake: QT += core
Since: Qt 5.0

注意: 此类的所有函数 可重入 .

公共类型

enum Type { Null, Bool, Double, String, ..., Undefined }

公共函数

QJsonValue (Type type = Null)
QJsonValue (bool b )
QJsonValue (double n )
QJsonValue (int n )
QJsonValue (qint64 n )
QJsonValue (const QString & s )
QJsonValue (QLatin1String s )
QJsonValue (const char * s )
QJsonValue (const QJsonArray & a )
QJsonValue (const QJsonObject & o )
QJsonValue (const QJsonValue & other )
~QJsonValue ()
bool isArray () const
bool isBool () const
bool isDouble () const
bool isNull () const
bool isObject () const
bool isString () const
bool isUndefined () const
QJsonArray toArray (const QJsonArray & defaultValue ) const
QJsonArray toArray () const
bool toBool (bool defaultValue = false) const
double toDouble (double defaultValue = 0) const
int toInt (int defaultValue = 0) const
QJsonObject toObject (const QJsonObject & defaultValue ) const
QJsonObject toObject () const
QString toString () const
QString toString (const QString & defaultValue ) const
QVariant toVariant () const
类型 type () const
bool operator!= (const QJsonValue & other ) const
QJsonValue & operator= (const QJsonValue & other )
bool operator== (const QJsonValue & other ) const

静态公共成员

QJsonValue fromVariant (const QVariant & variant )

详细描述

The QJsonValue class encapsulates a value in JSON.

A value in JSON can be one of 6 basic types:

JSON 是结构化数据存储格式。它有 6 种基本数据类型:

A value can represent any of the above data types. In addition, QJsonValue has one special flag to represent undefined values. This can be queried with isUndefined ().

The type of the value can be queried with type () or accessors like isBool (), isString (), and so on. Likewise, the value can be converted to the type stored in it using the toBool (), toString () and so on.

Values are strictly typed internally and contrary to QVariant will not attempt to do any implicit type conversions. This implies that converting to a type that is not stored in the value will return a default constructed return value.

QJsonValueRef

QJsonValueRef is a helper class for QJsonArray and QJsonObject . When you get an object of type QJsonValueRef , you can use it as if it were a reference to a QJsonValue . If you assign to it, the assignment will apply to the element in the QJsonArray or QJsonObject from which you got the reference.

The following methods return QJsonValueRef :

另请参阅 在 Qt 中支持 JSON and JSON 保存游戏范例 .

成员类型文档编制

enum QJsonValue:: Type

This enum describes the type of the JSON value.

常量 描述
QJsonValue::Null 0x0 A Null value
QJsonValue::Bool 0x1 A boolean value. Use toBool () to convert to a bool.
QJsonValue::Double 0x2 A double. Use toDouble () to convert to a double.
QJsonValue::String 0x3 A string. Use toString () to convert to a QString .
QJsonValue::Array 0x4 An array. Use toArray () to convert to a QJsonArray .
QJsonValue::Object 0x5 An object. Use toObject () to convert to a QJsonObject .
QJsonValue::Undefined 0x80 The value is undefined. This is usually returned as an error condition, when trying to read an out of bounds value in an array or a non existent key in an object.

成员函数文档编制

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue ( Type type = Null)

创建 QJsonValue 类型 type .

The default is to create a Null value.

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue ( bool b )

Creates a value of type Bool, with value b .

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue ( double n )

Creates a value of type Double, with value n .

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue ( int n )

这是重载函数。

Creates a value of type Double, with value n .

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue ( qint64 n )

这是重载函数。

Creates a value of type Double, with value n . NOTE: the integer limits for IEEE 754 double precision data is 2^53 (-9007199254740992 to +9007199254740992). If you pass in values outside this range expect a loss of precision to occur.

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue (const QString & s )

Creates a value of type String, with value s .

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue ( QLatin1String s )

Creates a value of type String, with value s .

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue (const char * s )

Creates a value of type String with value s , assuming UTF-8 encoding of the input.

You can disable this constructor by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII 当编译应用程序时。

该函数在 Qt 5.3 引入。

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue (const QJsonArray & a )

Creates a value of type Array, with value a .

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue (const QJsonObject & o )

Creates a value of type Object, with value o .

QJsonValue:: QJsonValue (const QJsonValue & other )

创建副本为 other .

QJsonValue:: ~QJsonValue ()

Destroys the value.

[static] QJsonValue QJsonValue:: fromVariant (const QVariant & variant )

转换 variant QJsonValue and returns it.

The conversion will convert QVariant types as follows:

Source type Destination type
  • QMetaType::Nullptr
QJsonValue::Null
QJsonValue::Bool
QJsonValue::Double
QJsonValue::String
QJsonValue::Array
QJsonValue::Object

对于所有其它 QVariant types a conversion to a QString will be attempted. If the returned string is empty, a Null QJsonValue will be stored, otherwise a String value using the returned QString .

另请参阅 toVariant ().

bool QJsonValue:: isArray () const

返回 true if the value contains an array.

另请参阅 toArray ().

bool QJsonValue:: isBool () const

返回 true if the value contains a boolean.

另请参阅 toBool ().

bool QJsonValue:: isDouble () const

返回 true if the value contains a double.

另请参阅 toDouble ().

bool QJsonValue:: isNull () const

返回 true if the value is null.

bool QJsonValue:: isObject () const

返回 true if the value contains an object.

另请参阅 toObject ().

bool QJsonValue:: isString () const

返回 true if the value contains a string.

另请参阅 toString ().

bool QJsonValue:: isUndefined () const

返回 true if the value is undefined. This can happen in certain error cases as e.g. accessing a non existing key in a QJsonObject .

QJsonArray QJsonValue:: toArray (const QJsonArray & defaultValue ) const

Converts the value to an array and returns it.

type () is not Array, the defaultValue 将被返回。

QJsonArray QJsonValue:: toArray () const

这是重载函数。

Converts the value to an array and returns it.

type () is not Array, a QJsonArray() 将被返回。

bool QJsonValue:: toBool ( bool defaultValue = false) const

Converts the value to a bool and returns it.

type () is not bool, the defaultValue 将被返回。

double QJsonValue:: toDouble ( double defaultValue = 0) const

Converts the value to a double and returns it.

type () is not Double, the defaultValue 将被返回。

int QJsonValue:: toInt ( int defaultValue = 0) const

Converts the value to an int and returns it.

type () is not Double or the value is not a whole number, the defaultValue 将被返回。

QJsonObject QJsonValue:: toObject (const QJsonObject & defaultValue ) const

Converts the value to an object and returns it.

type () is not Object, the defaultValue 将被返回。

QJsonObject QJsonValue:: toObject () const

这是重载函数。

Converts the value to an object and returns it.

type () is not Object, the QJsonObject() 将被返回。

QString QJsonValue:: toString () const

Converts the value to a QString and returns it.

type () is not String, a null QString 将被返回。

另请参阅 QString::isNull ().

QString QJsonValue:: toString (const QString & defaultValue ) const

Converts the value to a QString and returns it.

type () is not String, the defaultValue 将被返回。

QVariant QJsonValue:: toVariant () const

Converts the value to a QVariant() .

The QJsonValue types will be converted as follows:

常量 描述
Null QMetaType::Nullptr
Bool QMetaType::Bool
Double QMetaType::Double
字符串 QString
数组 QVariantList
对象 QVariantMap
Undefined QVariant()

另请参阅 fromVariant ().

Type QJsonValue:: type () const

Returns the type of the value.

另请参阅 QJsonValue::Type .

bool QJsonValue:: operator!= (const QJsonValue & other ) const

返回 true if the value is not equal to other .

QJsonValue &QJsonValue:: operator= (const QJsonValue & other )

Assigns the value stored in other 到此对象。

bool QJsonValue:: operator== (const QJsonValue & other ) const

返回 true if the value is equal to other .