player.cpp Example File

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#include "player.h"
#include "playercontrols.h"
#include "playlistmodel.h"
#include "histogramwidget.h"
#include <QMediaService>
#include <QMediaPlaylist>
#include <QVideoProbe>
#include <QAudioProbe>
#include <QMediaMetaData>
#include <QtWidgets>
Player::Player(QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
    , videoWidget(0)
    , coverLabel(0)
    , slider(0)
    , colorDialog(0)
{
    player = new QMediaPlayer(this);
    // owned by PlaylistModel
    playlist = new QMediaPlaylist();
    player->setPlaylist(playlist);
    connect(player, SIGNAL(durationChanged(qint64)), SLOT(durationChanged(qint64)));
    connect(player, SIGNAL(positionChanged(qint64)), SLOT(positionChanged(qint64)));
    connect(player, SIGNAL(metaDataChanged()), SLOT(metaDataChanged()));
    connect(playlist, SIGNAL(currentIndexChanged(int)), SLOT(playlistPositionChanged(int)));
    connect(player, SIGNAL(mediaStatusChanged(QMediaPlayer::MediaStatus)),
            this, SLOT(statusChanged(QMediaPlayer::MediaStatus)));
    connect(player, SIGNAL(bufferStatusChanged(int)), this, SLOT(bufferingProgress(int)));
    connect(player, SIGNAL(videoAvailableChanged(bool)), this, SLOT(videoAvailableChanged(bool)));
    connect(player, SIGNAL(error(QMediaPlayer::Error)), this, SLOT(displayErrorMessage()));
    connect(player, &QMediaPlayer::stateChanged, this, &Player::stateChanged);
    videoWidget = new VideoWidget(this);
    player->setVideoOutput(videoWidget);
    playlistModel = new PlaylistModel(this);
    playlistModel->setPlaylist(playlist);
    playlistView = new QListView(this);
    playlistView->setModel(playlistModel);
    playlistView->setCurrentIndex(playlistModel->index(playlist->currentIndex(), 0));
    connect(playlistView, SIGNAL(activated(QModelIndex)), this, SLOT(jump(QModelIndex)));
    slider = new QSlider(Qt::Horizontal, this);
    slider->setRange(0, player->duration() / 1000);
    labelDuration = new QLabel(this);
    connect(slider, SIGNAL(sliderMoved(int)), this, SLOT(seek(int)));
    labelHistogram = new QLabel(this);
    labelHistogram->setText("Histogram:");
    videoHistogram = new HistogramWidget(this);
    audioHistogram = new HistogramWidget(this);
    QHBoxLayout *histogramLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
    histogramLayout->addWidget(labelHistogram);
    histogramLayout->addWidget(videoHistogram, 1);
    histogramLayout->addWidget(audioHistogram, 2);
    videoProbe = new QVideoProbe(this);
    connect(videoProbe, SIGNAL(videoFrameProbed(QVideoFrame)), videoHistogram, SLOT(processFrame(QVideoFrame)));
    videoProbe->setSource(player);
    audioProbe = new QAudioProbe(this);
    connect(audioProbe, SIGNAL(audioBufferProbed(QAudioBuffer)), audioHistogram, SLOT(processBuffer(QAudioBuffer)));
    audioProbe->setSource(player);
    QPushButton *openButton = new QPushButton(tr("Open"), this);
    connect(openButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(open()));
    PlayerControls *controls = new PlayerControls(this);
    controls->setState(player->state());
    controls->setVolume(player->volume());
    controls->setMuted(controls->isMuted());
    connect(controls, SIGNAL(play()), player, SLOT(play()));
    connect(controls, SIGNAL(pause()), player, SLOT(pause()));
    connect(controls, SIGNAL(stop()), player, SLOT(stop()));
    connect(controls, SIGNAL(next()), playlist, SLOT(next()));
    connect(controls, SIGNAL(previous()), this, SLOT(previousClicked()));
    connect(controls, SIGNAL(changeVolume(int)), player, SLOT(setVolume(int)));
    connect(controls, SIGNAL(changeMuting(bool)), player, SLOT(setMuted(bool)));
    connect(controls, SIGNAL(changeRate(qreal)), player, SLOT(setPlaybackRate(qreal)));
    connect(controls, SIGNAL(stop()), videoWidget, SLOT(update()));
    connect(player, SIGNAL(stateChanged(QMediaPlayer::State)),
            controls, SLOT(setState(QMediaPlayer::State)));
    connect(player, SIGNAL(volumeChanged(int)), controls, SLOT(setVolume(int)));
    connect(player, SIGNAL(mutedChanged(bool)), controls, SLOT(setMuted(bool)));
    fullScreenButton = new QPushButton(tr("FullScreen"), this);
    fullScreenButton->setCheckable(true);
    colorButton = new QPushButton(tr("Color Options..."), this);
    colorButton->setEnabled(false);
    connect(colorButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(showColorDialog()));
    QBoxLayout *displayLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
    displayLayout->addWidget(videoWidget, 2);
    displayLayout->addWidget(playlistView);
    QBoxLayout *controlLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
    controlLayout->setMargin(0);
    controlLayout->addWidget(openButton);
    controlLayout->addStretch(1);
    controlLayout->addWidget(controls);
    controlLayout->addStretch(1);
    controlLayout->addWidget(fullScreenButton);
    controlLayout->addWidget(colorButton);
    QBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout;
    layout->addLayout(displayLayout);
    QHBoxLayout *hLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
    hLayout->addWidget(slider);
    hLayout->addWidget(labelDuration);
    layout->addLayout(hLayout);
    layout->addLayout(controlLayout);
    layout->addLayout(histogramLayout);
    setLayout(layout);
    if (!isPlayerAvailable()) {
        QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("Service not available"),
                             tr("The QMediaPlayer object does not have a valid service.\n"\
                                "Please check the media service plugins are installed."));
        controls->setEnabled(false);
        playlistView->setEnabled(false);
        openButton->setEnabled(false);
        colorButton->setEnabled(false);
        fullScreenButton->setEnabled(false);
    }
    metaDataChanged();
}
Player::~Player()
{
}
bool Player::isPlayerAvailable() const
{
    return player->isAvailable();
}
void Player::open()
{
    QFileDialog fileDialog(this);
    fileDialog.setAcceptMode(QFileDialog::AcceptOpen);
    fileDialog.setWindowTitle(tr("Open Files"));
    QStringList supportedMimeTypes = player->supportedMimeTypes();
    if (!supportedMimeTypes.isEmpty()) {
        supportedMimeTypes.append("audio/x-m3u"); // MP3 playlists
        fileDialog.setMimeTypeFilters(supportedMimeTypes);
    }
    fileDialog.setDirectory(QStandardPaths::standardLocations(QStandardPaths::MoviesLocation).value(0, QDir::homePath()));
    if (fileDialog.exec() == QDialog::Accepted)
        addToPlaylist(fileDialog.selectedUrls());
}
static bool isPlaylist(const QUrl &url) // Check for ".m3u" playlists.
{
    if (!url.isLocalFile())
        return false;
    const QFileInfo fileInfo(url.toLocalFile());
    return fileInfo.exists() && !fileInfo.suffix().compare(QLatin1String("m3u"), Qt::CaseInsensitive);
}
void Player::addToPlaylist(const QList<QUrl> urls)
{
    foreach (const QUrl &url, urls) {
        if (isPlaylist(url))
            playlist->load(url);
        else
            playlist->addMedia(url);
    }
}
void Player::durationChanged(qint64 duration)
{
    this->duration = duration/1000;
    slider->setMaximum(duration / 1000);
}
void Player::positionChanged(qint64 progress)
{
    if (!slider->isSliderDown()) {
        slider->setValue(progress / 1000);
    }
    updateDurationInfo(progress / 1000);
}
void Player::metaDataChanged()
{
    if (player->isMetaDataAvailable()) {
        setTrackInfo(QString("%1 - %2")
                .arg(player->metaData(QMediaMetaData::AlbumArtist).toString())
                .arg(player->metaData(QMediaMetaData::Title).toString()));
        if (coverLabel) {
            QUrl url = player->metaData(QMediaMetaData::CoverArtUrlLarge).value<QUrl>();
            coverLabel->setPixmap(!url.isEmpty()
                    ? QPixmap(url.toString())
                    : QPixmap());
        }
    }
}
void Player::previousClicked()
{
    // Go to previous track if we are within the first 5 seconds of playback
    // Otherwise, seek to the beginning.
    if(player->position() <= 5000)
        playlist->previous();
    else
        player->setPosition(0);
}
void Player::jump(const QModelIndex &index)
{
    if (index.isValid()) {
        playlist->setCurrentIndex(index.row());
        player->play();
    }
}
void Player::playlistPositionChanged(int currentItem)
{
    clearHistogram();
    playlistView->setCurrentIndex(playlistModel->index(currentItem, 0));
}
void Player::seek(int seconds)
{
    player->setPosition(seconds * 1000);
}
void Player::statusChanged(QMediaPlayer::MediaStatus status)
{
    handleCursor(status);
    // handle status message
    switch (status) {
    case QMediaPlayer::UnknownMediaStatus:
    case QMediaPlayer::NoMedia:
    case QMediaPlayer::LoadedMedia:
    case QMediaPlayer::BufferingMedia:
    case QMediaPlayer::BufferedMedia:
        setStatusInfo(QString());
        break;
    case QMediaPlayer::LoadingMedia:
        setStatusInfo(tr("Loading..."));
        break;
    case QMediaPlayer::StalledMedia:
        setStatusInfo(tr("Media Stalled"));
        break;
    case QMediaPlayer::EndOfMedia:
        QApplication::alert(this);
        break;
    case QMediaPlayer::InvalidMedia:
        displayErrorMessage();
        break;
    }
}
void Player::stateChanged(QMediaPlayer::State state)
{
    if (state == QMediaPlayer::StoppedState)
        clearHistogram();
}
void Player::handleCursor(QMediaPlayer::MediaStatus status)
{
#ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR
    if (status == QMediaPlayer::LoadingMedia ||
        status == QMediaPlayer::BufferingMedia ||
        status == QMediaPlayer::StalledMedia)
        setCursor(QCursor(Qt::BusyCursor));
    else
        unsetCursor();
#endif
}
void Player::bufferingProgress(int progress)
{
    setStatusInfo(tr("Buffering %4%").arg(progress));
}
void Player::videoAvailableChanged(bool available)
{
    if (!available) {
        disconnect(fullScreenButton, SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),
                    videoWidget, SLOT(setFullScreen(bool)));
        disconnect(videoWidget, SIGNAL(fullScreenChanged(bool)),
                fullScreenButton, SLOT(setChecked(bool)));
        videoWidget->setFullScreen(false);
    } else {
        connect(fullScreenButton, SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),
                videoWidget, SLOT(setFullScreen(bool)));
        connect(videoWidget, SIGNAL(fullScreenChanged(bool)),
                fullScreenButton, SLOT(setChecked(bool)));
        if (fullScreenButton->isChecked())
            videoWidget->setFullScreen(true);
    }
    colorButton->setEnabled(available);
}
void Player::setTrackInfo(const QString &info)
{
    trackInfo = info;
    if (!statusInfo.isEmpty())
        setWindowTitle(QString("%1 | %2").arg(trackInfo).arg(statusInfo));
    else
        setWindowTitle(trackInfo);
}
void Player::setStatusInfo(const QString &info)
{
    statusInfo = info;
    if (!statusInfo.isEmpty())
        setWindowTitle(QString("%1 | %2").arg(trackInfo).arg(statusInfo));
    else
        setWindowTitle(trackInfo);
}
void Player::displayErrorMessage()
{
    setStatusInfo(player->errorString());
}
void Player::updateDurationInfo(qint64 currentInfo)
{
    QString tStr;
    if (currentInfo || duration) {
        QTime currentTime((currentInfo/3600)%60, (currentInfo/60)%60, currentInfo%60, (currentInfo*1000)%1000);
        QTime totalTime((duration/3600)%60, (duration/60)%60, duration%60, (duration*1000)%1000);
        QString format = "mm:ss";
        if (duration > 3600)
            format = "hh:mm:ss";
        tStr = currentTime.toString(format) + " / " + totalTime.toString(format);
    }
    labelDuration->setText(tStr);
}
void Player::showColorDialog()
{
    if (!colorDialog) {
        QSlider *brightnessSlider = new QSlider(Qt::Horizontal);
        brightnessSlider->setRange(-100, 100);
        brightnessSlider->setValue(videoWidget->brightness());
        connect(brightnessSlider, SIGNAL(sliderMoved(int)), videoWidget, SLOT(setBrightness(int)));
        connect(videoWidget, SIGNAL(brightnessChanged(int)), brightnessSlider, SLOT(setValue(int)));
        QSlider *contrastSlider = new QSlider(Qt::Horizontal);
        contrastSlider->setRange(-100, 100);
        contrastSlider->setValue(videoWidget->contrast());
        connect(contrastSlider, SIGNAL(sliderMoved(int)), videoWidget, SLOT(setContrast(int)));
        connect(videoWidget, SIGNAL(contrastChanged(int)), contrastSlider, SLOT(setValue(int)));
        QSlider *hueSlider = new QSlider(Qt::Horizontal);
        hueSlider->setRange(-100, 100);
        hueSlider->setValue(videoWidget->hue());
        connect(hueSlider, SIGNAL(sliderMoved(int)), videoWidget, SLOT(setHue(int)));
        connect(videoWidget, SIGNAL(hueChanged(int)), hueSlider, SLOT(setValue(int)));
        QSlider *saturationSlider = new QSlider(Qt::Horizontal);
        saturationSlider->setRange(-100, 100);
        saturationSlider->setValue(videoWidget->saturation());
        connect(saturationSlider, SIGNAL(sliderMoved(int)), videoWidget, SLOT(setSaturation(int)));
        connect(videoWidget, SIGNAL(saturationChanged(int)), saturationSlider, SLOT(setValue(int)));
        QFormLayout *layout = new QFormLayout;
        layout->addRow(tr("Brightness"), brightnessSlider);
        layout->addRow(tr("Contrast"), contrastSlider);
        layout->addRow(tr("Hue"), hueSlider);
        layout->addRow(tr("Saturation"), saturationSlider);
        QPushButton *button = new QPushButton(tr("Close"));
        layout->addRow(button);
        colorDialog = new QDialog(this);
        colorDialog->setWindowTitle(tr("Color Options"));
        colorDialog->setLayout(layout);
        connect(button, SIGNAL(clicked()), colorDialog, SLOT(close()));
    }
    colorDialog->show();
}
void Player::clearHistogram()
{
    QMetaObject::invokeMethod(videoHistogram, "processFrame", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QVideoFrame, QVideoFrame()));
    QMetaObject::invokeMethod(audioHistogram, "processBuffer", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QAudioBuffer, QAudioBuffer()));
}